Independent Medical Review (IMR) Update 2026 - 3rd quarter

Case Decisions

Month Total Issued Average Age from
Assigned Date
(in days)
Average Age from
Complete Medical
Records (in days)
January 12,628 28 6
February 11,390 25 6
March 12,873 25 6
April 13,128 25 5
May 11,446 27 6
June 12,078 28 6
July 12,528 30 6
August 12,615 32 6
September 12,602 36 6
October      
November      
December      
Total 111,288    

"Average Age from Assigned Date" represents the average number of calendar days required to process an IMR from the date the Notice of Assignment and Request for Information (NOARFI) was mailed to the date the Final Determination Letter (FDL) was mailed.

"Average Age from Complete Medical Records" represents the average number of calendar days required to process an IMR from the date MAXIMUS received all necessary records to the date the FDL was mailed.

IMR Applications

Jan Feb Mar
Apr May Jun Jul 
Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Total Number of IMR Applications Received 16,124 16,218 18,864 18,760 17,497 19,409 19,467 18,869 19,138       164,346
Total Number of Unique Applications 13,458 13,588 15,907 15,852 14,746 16,041 16,369 15,853 16,252       138,066
Total Number of Eligible Applications 11,882 12,145 13,985 13,967 12,891 13,966 14,250 14,073 14,785       121,944

Total IMR Applications are the gross number received by the IMRO in the given calendar month. Once duplicate filings have been identified and removed, those Unique Applications are screened for eligibility.

IMR Ineligible Applications

Eligible Applications are those accepted by the IMRO for review. Reasons for applications being found ineligible include: 

  • It lacks the signature of the injured worker (or representative);
  • It is not on time, that is, not submitted within 30 days of receipt of the UR decision;
  • The utilization review report is not attached to the application; or
  • The utilization review is invalid because it contains a conditionally noncertified (CNC)** decision.
Reason Total Count
Conditionally Non-Certified (CNC) 9,586
No Signature 1,199
No Signature & No UR 94
No UR Attached 2,245
Untimely 2,030
Other 968
Total 16,122

**Conditionally noncertified (CNC) decision: A UR decision that has been denied because the treating physician has not provided the medical information requested by the claims administrator that is required to make a medical necessity determination on the treatment recommendation.

Treatment Requests and Outcomes

“Treatment request” refers to the medical treatment that was denied in UR and challenged through the IMR process. IMR cases have at least one treatment, or may have more than one. Treatment requests are classified into broad categories and subcategories; specific detail is found in the Final Determination Letter.

  • Uphold – the IMRO decided that the disputed service was not medically necessary and appropriate.
  • Overturn – the IMRO decided that the disputed service is medically necessary and appropriate.

Category/Subcategory Number of
Decisions
UR
Upheld
UR
Overturned
ACCOMMODATION 190 90% 10%
BEHAVIORAL AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES 3,051 83% 17%
Evaluation & Management
647 83% 17%
Therapies
2,404 83% 17%
DIAGNOSTIC TESTING 21,831 88% 12%
EMG/NCV/NCS
2,686 91% 9%
Imaging, Radiology
13,747 88% 12%
Lab & Pathology
4,161 87% 13%
Other Diagnostic Tests
1,237 83% 17%
* DMEPOS 19,116 90% 10%
Durable Medical Equipment
6,391 94% 6%
Electrical Stimulation
4,219 88% 12%
Prosthetics / Orthotics
3,752 87% 13%
Supplies
4,754 90% 10%
Other
0    
EVALUATION & MANAGEMENT 9,812 85% 15%
Dental Services
761 71% 29%
Evaluation & Management
1,553 75% 25%
Medical Specialties
7,498 88% 12%
HOME HEALTH 1,479 91% 9%
INJECTIONS 18,533 93% 7%
Spine
10 100% 0%
Peripheral
11,135 92% 8%
Other Injection
7,388 95% 5%
PHARMACEUTICALS 60,147 92% 8%
Antidepressants 10,438 95% 5%
Anti-Epilepsy Drugs 5,754 93% 7%
Anti-Infectives 1,230 75% 25%
Benzodiazepines 1,026 96% 4%
Laxative 600 95% 5%
Muscle Relaxants 1,227 90% 10%
NSAIDs 7,946 84% 16%
Opioids 12,049 94% 6%
Sedative / Hypnotics 1,076 93% 7%
Topical Analgesics 10,807 99% 1%
Other Pharmaceuticals 7,994 86% 14%
PROGRAMS 3,381 74% 26%
REHABILIATION 44,090 92% 8%
Acupuncture
8,876 95% 5%
Chiropractic
4,666 92% 8%
Other Therapies
7,905 92% 8%
Physical Therapy / Occupational Therapy
22,643 91% 9%
SURGERY 13,209 91% 9%
Adjunct Surgical Services
5,097 93% 7%
Arthroscopic Surgery
2,362 88% 12%
Non-arthroscopic Surgery
4,249 90% 10%
Surgical Consult
1,501 93% 7%
TRANSPORTATION 752 96% 4%

*DMEPOS: Durable Medical Equipment, Prosthetics, Orthotics, and Supplies

October 2026