TITLE 8:
CONSTRUCTION SAFETY ORDERS
CHAPTER 4, SUBCHAPTER 4, ARTICLE 3, SECTIONS 1515, 1516 AND 1517

HEAD, EYE/FACE AND FOOT PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT - CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

Heard at the June 17, 1999, Public Hearing
Adopted on December 16, 1999
Approved by OAL on January 28, 2000
Effective February 27, 2000


Repeal Section 1515 as follows:

§ 1515. Head Protection.

(a)Employees exposed to flying or falling objects and/or electric shock and burns shall be safeguarded by means of approved head protection as follows: in accordance with the requirements of Section 3381 of the General Industry Safety Orders.
(1)For exposure to flying or falling objects, helmets shall comply with ANSI Z89.1-1969, Safety Requirements for Industrial Head Protection.
(2) For exposure to limited electric shock (600 volts or less) and burns, helmets shall comply with ANSI Z89.1-1969, Class A or Class D.
(3) For exposure to high voltage electric shock (above 600 volts) and burns, helmets shall comply with ANSI Z89.2-1971, Safety Requirements for Industrial Protective Helmets of Electrical Workers, Class B.
(4) Head protection ordered or purchased after the effective date of this regulation shall comply with ANSI Z89.1-1981, Requirements for Protective Headwear for Industrial Workers.
(b) Where there is risk of injury from hair entanglement in moving parts of machinery, combustible or toxic contaminants, employees shall confine their hair to eliminate the hazard.

 Note: Authority cited: Section 142.3, Labor Code. Reference: Section 142.3 Labor Code.

 

Repeal Section 1516 as follows:

§ 1516. Eye and Face Protection.

(a) Employees working in locations where there is a risk of receiving eye injuries, such as punctures, abrasions, contusions, or burns as a result of contact with flying particles, hazardous substances, projections, or injurious light rays which are inherent in the work or environment, shall be safeguarded by means of face or eye protection. The employer shall provide and the employee shall use protection suitable for the exposure.
NOTE: Suitable screens or shields isolating the hazardous exposure may be considered adequate safeguarding for nearby employees.
(b) Filter lenses or plates used in welding operations shall be in accordance with Table EP-1. Shades more dense than those listed may be used to suit the individual's needs.

Table EP-1. filter Lens Shade Numbers for Protection Against Radiant Energy 

Welding operation                                   Shade number 
Shielded metal-arc welding 1/16-, 3/32-, 1/8-,  
 5/32-inch diameter electrodes .............................. 10 
Gas-shielded arc welding (nonferrous) 1/16-, 3/32-, 1/8-,  
 5/32-inch diameter electrodes............................... 11 
Gas-shielded arc welding (ferrous) 1/16-, 3/32-, 1/8-,  
 5/32-inch diameter electrodes............................... 12 
Shielded metal-arc welding 3/16-, 7/32-, 1/4-inch diameter  
 electrodes.................................................. 12 
5/16-, 3/8-inch diameter electrodes.......................... 14 
Atomic hydrogen welding................................... 10-14 
Carbon-arc welding........................................... 14 
Soldering...............................................       2 
Torch brazing.............................................3 or 4 
Light cutting, up to 1-inch...............................3 or 4 
Medium cutting, 1-inch to 6 inches........................4 or 5 
Heavy cutting, over 6 inches..............................5 or 6 
Gas welding (light), up to 1/8-inch.......................4 or 5 
Gas welding (medium), 1/8-inch to 1/2-inch................5 or 6 
Gas welding (heavy), over 1/2-inch........................6 or 8 

(c) Where eye protection is required and the employee requires vision correction, such eye protection shall be provided as follows:

(1) Safety spectacles with suitable corrected lenses, or
(2) Safety goggles designed to fit over spectacles, or
(3) Protective goggles with corrective lenses mounted behind the protective lenses.
The wearing of contact lenses is prohibited in working environments having harmful exposure to materials or light flashes, except when special precautionary procedures, which are medically approved, have been established for the protection of the exposed employee. (d) Eye and face protection equipment required by this section shall meet the requirements specified in ANSI Z87.1-1979, Practice for Occupational and Educational Eye and Face Protection.
(e) Laser Protection. Employees whose occupation or assignment requires exposure to laser beams shall be furnished suitable laser safety goggles which will protect for the specific wavelength of the laser and be of optical density (O.D.) adequate for the energy involved. Table EP-2 lists the maximum power or energy density for which adequate protection is afforded by glasses of optical densities from 5 through 8.

       Table EP-2. Selecting Laser Safety Glass 

Intensity                                    Attenuation 

CW maximum power            Optical 
density                     density          Attenuation 
(watts/cm2)                (O.D.)           factor 

     10-2                    5                 105 
     10-1                    6                 106 
     1.0                    7                 107 
     10.0                   8                 108  

Output levels falling between lines in this table shall require the higher optical density.
(1) All protective goggles shall bear a label identifying the following data:
(A) The laser wavelengths for which use is intended;
(B) The optical density of those wavelengths;
(C) The visible light transmission.

Note: Authority cited: Section 142.3, Labor Code. Reference: Section 142.3, Labor Code.

  

 Repeal Section 1517 as follows:

§ 1517. Foot Protection.

(a) Appropriate foot protection shall be required for employees exposed to foot injuries, such as hot surfaces, injurious substances, falling objects, crushing or penetrating actions or who are required to work in abnormally wet locations.
(b) Footwear which is defective or inappropriate to the extent that its ordinary use creates the possibility of foot injuries shall not be worn.
(c) Safety-toe footwear for employees shall meet the requirements and specifications in ANSI Z41.1-1967, Men’s Safety-Toe Footwear Section 3385(c) of the General Industry Safety Orders.

Note: Authority cited: Section 142.3, Labor Code. Reference: Section 142.3, Labor Code.