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Emergency Medical Services

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) must be readily available. 1512(a), (e)

A. A first aid kit must be provided by each employer on all job sites and must contain the minimum of supplies as determined by an authorized licensed physician or as listed in 1512(c).

B. Trained personnel in possession of a current Red Cross First Aid certificate or its equivalent must be immediately available at the job site to provide first aid treatment. 1504(a), 1512(b)

C. Employees must be informed of the procedures to follow in case of an injury or illness. 1512(d)

D. Proper equipment for prompt transport of the injured or ill person to an EMS facility or an effective communication system for calling an emergency medical facility, ambulance, or fire service must be provided. Telephone numbers for listed emergency services must be posted (see OSHA poster S-500). 1512(e)

E. Exposure to bloodborne pathogens is considered a job-related hazard for construction workers who are assigned firstaid duties in addition to construction work. Although construction employers are specifically exempted from GISO 5193 requirements, they are required to provide appropriate protection for employees who may be exposed to bloodborne pathogens when providing first aid. 3203