| Table 1. Number and percent distribution of fatal occupational injuries | |||||||||||||||||||
| by event or exposure, California, 1994-98 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1998* | 1997 | 1996 | 1995 | 1994 | |||||||||||||||
| Event or Exposure | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Percent | Number | Number | Number | |||||||||||
| Total ............…………...................................................... | 617 | 100 | 652 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 641 | 646 | 643 | |||||||||||
| Transportation accidents ............................................................................... | 249 | 40.4 | 240 | 39.9 | 36.8 | 270 | 262 | 243 | |||||||||||
| Highway accident ............................................................................... | 123 | 19.9 | 139 | 21.9 | 21.3 | 165 | 144 | 127 | |||||||||||
| Collision between vehicles, mobile equipment ................................................. | 61 | 9.9 | 56 | 11.1 | 8.6 | 78 | 73 | 66 | |||||||||||
| Vehicle struck stationary object, equipment ........................................................ | 28 | 4.5 | 25 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 30 | 26 | 24 | |||||||||||
| Noncollision accident .......................................................................... | 31 | 5.0 | 45 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 50 | 44 | 35 | |||||||||||
| Nonhighway accident (farm, industrial premises) ...................................................... | 17 | 2.8 | 24 | 6.2 | 3.7 | 29 | 41 | 27 | |||||||||||
| Noncollision accident ........................................................................ | 13 | 2.1 | 23 | 5.6 | 3.5 | 24 | 37 | 25 | |||||||||||
| Worker struck by vehicle, mobile equipment ......................................................................................... | 47 | 7.6 | 40 | 6.1 | 37 | 45 | 43 | ||||||||||||
| In parking lot or non-roadway area ......................................................................... | 21 | 3.4 | 10 | 1.5 | 19 | 26 | 20 | ||||||||||||
| In roadway ................................................................................................................ | 15 | 2.4 | 18 | 2.8 | 11 | 10 | 15 | ||||||||||||
| On side of road .............................................................................................................. | 9 | 1.5 | 4 | 0.6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||||||
| Aircraft .................................................................................................. | 46 | 7.5 | 24 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 29 | 28 | 35 | |||||||||||
| Water vehicle ............................................................................................... | 13 | 2.1 | 9 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 6 | 3 | 7 | |||||||||||
| Railway ............................................................................................... | 2 | 0.3 | 3 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 3 | 1 | 4 | |||||||||||
| Assaults and violent acts .............................................................................. | 147 | 23.8 | 174 | 29.5 | 26.7 | 185 | 194 | 196 | |||||||||||
| Homicides ...................................................................................................... | 108 | 17.5 | 131 | 23.3 | 20.1 | 156 | 153 | 164 | |||||||||||
| Shooting ..................................................................................................... | 92 | 14.9 | 111 | 18.7 | 17.0 | 125 | 123 | 139 | |||||||||||
| Stabbing ..................................................................................................... | 5 | 0.8 | 9 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 11 | 12 | 14 | |||||||||||
| Self-inflicted injury ............................................................................... | 39 | 6.3 | 42 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 27 | 39 | 28 | |||||||||||
| Contact with objects and equipment ......................................................................... | 69 | 11.2 | 77 | 10.0 | 11.8 | 56 | 66 | 64 | |||||||||||
| Struck by object .................................................................................... | 38 | 6.2 | 44 | 7.2 | 6.7 | 24 | 47 | 48 | |||||||||||
| Struck by falling object ............................................................................. | 25 | 4.1 | 24 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 13 | 24 | 29 | |||||||||||
| Caught in or compressed by equipment or objects ......................... | 21 | 3.4 | 27 | 4.1 | 22 | 12 | 9 | ||||||||||||
| Caught in running equipment or machinery .............................. | 5 | 0.8 | 14 | 2.1 | 9 | 9 | 5 | ||||||||||||
| Caught in or crushed in collapsing structure/materials ....................... | 9 | 1.5 | 4 | 0.6 | 7 | 6 | 4 | ||||||||||||
| Excavation, trench cave-in ...............................................................… | 3 | 0.5 | 3 | 0.5 | 4 | 4 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| Falls ..................…………............................................................................. | 80 | 13.0 | 80 | 8.1 | 12.3 | 60 | 53 | 73 | |||||||||||
| Falls to lower level ...........…………............................................... | 67 | 10.9 | 72 | 11.0 | 53 | 44 | 61 | ||||||||||||
| Fall from ladder ..................................................................................... | 8 | 1.3 | 14 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 10 | 12 | 11 | |||||||||||
| Fall from roof ..........................…………................................... | 24 | 3.9 | 20 | 3.1 | 16 | 9 | 13 | ||||||||||||
| Fall from scaffold, staging ........................................................................ | 10 | 1.6 | 9 | 1.4 | 5 | 2 | 8 | ||||||||||||
| Fall on same level ................................................................................. | 6 | 1.0 | 1 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 4 | 8 | 8 | |||||||||||
| Exposure to harmful substances or environments ................................... | 57 | 9.2 | 56 | 7.9 | 8.6 | 50 | 52 | 48 | |||||||||||
| Contact with electric current .............................................................. | 26 | 4.2 | 15 | 4.1 | 2.3 | 27 | 27 | 25 | |||||||||||
| Contact with overhead lines …………........................................ | 9 | 1.5 | 5 | 0.8 | 13 | 10 | 10 | ||||||||||||
| Contact with wiring, transformers, or other | 0.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| electrical components …………............................................ | 8 | 1.3 | 7 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 5 | 8 | 10 | |||||||||||
| Exposure to caustic, noxious, or allergenic substances ............................ | 13 | 2.1 | 24 | 3.7 | 13 | 12 | 12 | ||||||||||||
| Drowning, submersion ....................................................................................................... | 9 | 1.5 | 12 | 1.8 | 6 | 7 | 9 | ||||||||||||
| 0.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Fires and explosions ......………............................................................. | 8 | 1.3 | 22 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 14 | 18 | 16 | |||||||||||
| Fires -- unintended or uncontrolled .................................................... | 6 | 1.0 | 13 | 2.0 | 7 | 7 | 11 | ||||||||||||
| Explosions ...................................................................................................... | 2 | 0.3 | 9 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 7 | 11 | 5 | |||||||||||
| 0.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
| * Figures for 1998 are preliminary and will be updated as new cases are determined to be work-related. | |||||||||||||||||||
| Note: Totals may include data for subcategories not shown separately. Percentages may not add to totals due to rounding. | |||||||||||||||||||
| Source: | California Division of Labor Statistics and Research, in cooperation with the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, | ||||||||||||||||||
| Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries, 1994-98. | |||||||||||||||||||
| August 1999 | |||||||||||||||||||